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Traditional SOC vs AI-enabled SOC

What’s different – and why it matters

Ade Taylor
September 10, 2025 5 min read

The cyber threat landscape has shifted. Fast.

It’s not just that attacks are increasing – it’s how they’re being executed. Bad actors are now using AI to scale phishing campaigns, mimic user behaviour and evade detection faster than human analysts can keep up. That means the traditional SOC, reliant on manual triage and static rule sets, is falling behind.

Enter the AI-powered SOC. Not just a nice-to-have, instead a necessary evolution in how we approach cyber defence.

The Old Way vs The New Reality

Legacy SOCs are notoriously noisy. Thousands of alerts flood in daily, many of them false positives. Analysts are forced into reactive triage, chasing anomalies without clear context. The result? Burnout, missed threats, and slow time-to-response.

An AI-enabled SOC flips that model.

Traditional SOC

  • Swamped by alert volume
  • Manual investigations
  • Rule-based detection
  • Reactive response
  • Limited hours and bandwidth

AI-enabled SOC

  • Context-aware alert reduction
  • Automated triage and root-cause analysis
  • Behavioural and adaptive anomaly detection
  • Proactive threat anticipation
  • 24/7 monitoring with scalable intelligence

In short, AI shrinks the time between threat and response. This isn’t just automation for efficiency – it’s intelligence for impact that means security teams spend less time sorting signals and more time neutralising threats.

The AI arms race: attackers are already there

The cybercriminal playbook has changed and AI is now a core weapon for attackers

  • AI-written phishing emails are near-flawless  and hyper-personalised. They adapt tone, timing and context using scraped data from social media and the web.
  • Malware that changes with every deployment, making static detection near-useless.
  • Automated reconnaissance tools can map your digital footprint and identify weak points in seconds.
  • Deepfake audio/video is being used to impersonate executives and authorise fraudulent actions.

According to Gartner, by 2026, 90% of successful cyberattacks will leverage AI in some form. This is no longer about keeping up with known threats. It’s about anticipating unknown ones.

Real-World Example: The AI-Enhanced Phishing Campaign

So let’s take a look at what this means in practice.

Consider a global financial services firm targeted in a phishing campaign. In the past, the phishing emails were generic – easily flagged by filters and spotted by staff. But now, each message is tailored: correct names, recent meeting references, even language aligned to the target’s role.

Traditional SOCs miss it. Filters don’t catch it. Alerts are logged, but analysts are already swamped by false positives.

In an AI-enabled SOC, behavioural anomalies are flagged instantly: logins from unexpected locations, unusual download volumes, time-of-day patterns. AI cross-references identity data, flags high-risk accounts and auto-triggers containment steps, isolating the risk before the damage is done.

Time saved: hours.
Impact avoided: potentially millions.

Beyond detection: the new security mindset

AI in the SOC isn’t just a tech upgrade – it’s a mindset shift. Where traditional SOCs are built for detection, AI-powered SOCs are built for anticipation. They don’t just spot what’s already happened, they spot what’s likely to happen next. This means:

  • Triage time drops from hours to minutes
  • False positives are reduced – without missing critical alerts
  • Security teams can spend more time investigating and less time chasing ghosts

In fact, according to MIT Technology Review Insights, 2023, AI-enabled investigation workflows have shown to cut incident response times by up to 85%.

The AI-powered SOC is not a vision of the future. It’s what smart security teams are building now. In a threat landscape where minutes matter, that advantage is critical.

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Written by Ade Taylor

Head of Security Services